The satavahanas declared independence some time after the death of ashoka 232 bce, as the maurya empire began to weaken. Satavahana achievements the government if the satavahana kingdom was organized on the traditional lines. Pdf a hiatus in the cutting of buddhist caves in the western. Read this article to learn about the satavahana dynasty.
Each previous year question paper also have detailed solution in pdf file. Satavahana university previous year paper pdf download. Satavahana dynasty telangana history for competitive exams. Satavahana empiremcqscapitalfounder of the dynastysrimuka. He attempted to recover same satavahana dominions from the kardamakas. The satavahana kings are credited for establishing peace in the country, resisting the assault of foreigners after the decline of mauryan empire. The satavahanas in the northwestern deccan on the ruins of the mauryan empire arose the kingdom of the satavahanas in the first century b. Solution who was the founder of satavahana dynasty. The satavahana dynasty ruled which ruled huge part of india from the 2nd century bc to the late 2nd century ce was an indian dynasty based from dharanikota and amaravati in andhra pradesh as well as junnar pune and prathisthan paithan in maharashtra. After becoming independent around 230 bce, simuka, the founder of the satavahana dynasty, conquered maharashtra, andhra pradesh, malwa. The satavahanas are credited for establishing peace in the country, defeating the scythian invaders and successfully protecting.
The history of telangana, located in the deccan region, includes its governance by many rulers. I have simply tried to give a dependable compendium of the best works on the subject covering all aspects. Historian himanshu prabha ray assigns his reign to the period c. Satavahana dynasty telangana history satavahana dynasty most frequent and commonly asked questions in all exams. Simukha and his successors extended their kingdom from the mouth of the krishna river to. They ruled in the deccan region and had two capitals.
Andhra satavahanas,satavahan inscriptions,history of. Satavahana dynasty indian family that, according to some interpretations based on the puranas belonged to the andhrajati tribe and was the first deccanese dynasty to build an empire in daksinapatha southern region. The state archaeology and museums department has launched the excavations at a site belonging to satavahana dynasty in a scientific manner at the peddabonkur village of peddapalli mandal on thursday. They gained independence alter the death of ashoka in 232 bc. I think its difficult to mention everything here, as they have very big history. Simuka was of the andhra tribe of the satavahanas and was a dependent of the kanva dynasty, which ruled magadha. Simukha and his successors extended their kingdom from the mouth of the krishna river to the whole of the deccan plateau. Most modern scholars believe that the satavahana rule began in the late second century bce and lasted until the early third century ce, although some assign the beginning of their rule to as early as the 3rd century bce. The first satavahana king was simuka, who began his reign at about 230 bc. However they patronized and extended toleration towards buddhism which spread to andhra in the 4th century. The kingdom was divided into janapadas, which were further subdivided into aharas. The satavahana empire was a royal indian dynasty based from amaravati in andhra pradesh as well as junnar pune and prathisthan paithan in maharashtra. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
This article talks about postmauryan india with a particular focus on the satavahana dynasty. Satavahana dynasty ruled from pune in maharastra to coastal andhra pradesh in the second century bc onwards. Feb 26, 2020 satavahana dynasty were the next great empire to succeed the maurya empire. Cultural contribution of satavahanas in the history of deccan the history of south india begins from the history of satavahana. Satavahana, also referred to as the andhras in the puranas, were an ancient indian dynasty based in the deccan region. The earliest inscriptions of the satavahanas relate to the first century bc, when they defeated the kanvas and established power in parts of central india. Nov 10, 2016 he was most likely a brother of pulomavi ii. He had a reign of 29 years and flourished in the last quarter of 2nd century. The satavahanas were quite ancient and they were referred to as the andhras in the puranas of hinduism. They ruled andhra desha including deccan for nearly four hundred years. I think its difficult to mention everything here, as. The first king of the satvahana dynasty was simuka.
The satavahanas who ruled from middle of the 1 st century bc to 3 rd century ad was not only the earliest but also the longest ruling dynasty of ancient india. A buddhism b brahmanism c the ajivika sect d jainism. The other name andhrabritya led to the assumption that the satavahanas were employed in the service of the mauryan empire. According to matsya purana there were 29 rulers in satavahana dynasty. The satavahana rulers defeated the scythian invaders and successfully protected peninsular india and central india. It was ruled by the satavahana dynasty 230 bce to 220 ce, the kakatiya dynasty 108323, the musunuri nayaks 2656 the delhi sultanate, the bahmani sultanate 471512, golconda sultanate 15121687. Published on 31 jul 2015 1 aug 2015 by ramanan50 32 comments. The state archaeology and museums department has launched the excavations at a site belonging to satavahana dynasty in a scientific manner at.
Excavation begins at satavahana dynasty site the hindu. Their power was checked in practice by customs and shastras. This page was last edited on 5 november 2018, at 21. Before the foundation of the satavahana empire, the deccan was covered with. Satavahana state article about satavahana state by the free. Agriculture was the main occupation of a large section of the people. Satavahana university, karimnagar previous year papers are based on the course wise. The coins of the other rulers of the satavahana dynasty have not been. The satavahans are also called salivahanas and satakarnis after the decline of mauryan empire, satavahana empire ruled most part of india for about 450 years. The founder of this dynasty was the ruler vindhyasakthi, though history doesnt speak much about him.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. After the fall of the mauryan empire, the history of the andhras, as a. The land was held by the individuals as well as by the state. Was the satavahana dynasty a maratha dynasty or a telugu dynasty. Each previous year question paper also have detailed solution in pdf. Satavahana, the dynastic name, and satakarni, the surname. Jan 12, 2012 satavahana followed the mauryas in deccan of india. The satavahana dynasty was built up on the ruins of the maurya empire and around 1st century ad. As per the puranic sources sri yajna satakarni is the last great king of the satavahana dynasty. The satavahanas are credited for establishing peace in the country, defeating the scythian invaders and successfully protecting peninsular. The history of satavahanas has been studied up till now in a political history view point and the socio cultural history of the period has remained unexplored. The general belief about the satavahana rulers is that the kingdom originated in the west and later on expanded their rule towards the east. Mar 07, 2015 the satavahanas in the northwestern deccan on the ruins of the mauryan empire arose the kingdom of the satavahanas in the first century b. They date back a couple of centuries bc, where the first period of their creation began, under the satavahana dynasty.
With the assistance of the andhra kingdoms army he defeated and dethroned the last kanva and began the glorious reign of the satavahana kings. After becoming independent around 230 bce, simuka, the founder of the satavahana dynasty, conquered maharashtra, andhra pradesh, malwa and part of madhya pradesh. Shastry amaravati arched hill assigned bmgm brahmapuri brahmi bull type century b. Download ancient history study materials pdf 230 bc to ad 225 the shathavahtmar also known as the andhras are considered to be among the earliest rulers of the deccan. The satavahana was based from dharanikota and amaravati in andhra pradesh as well as junnar pune and prathisthan paithan in maharashtra. It was under the rule of his son, pravarasena i that the vakataka dynasty grew to a.
Simuka was of the andhra tribe of the satavahanas and was a. They were called so because they were of andhra origin and their dynasty was identical with and confined to the andhra country. In the northwestern deccan on the ruins of the mauryan empire arose the kingdom of the satavahanas in the first century b. Pdf this article places the expansion of buddhist monasteries in the. Satavahana dynasty, indian family that, according to some interpretations based on the puranas ancient religious and legendary writings, belonged to the andhra jati tribe and was the first deccanese dynasty to build an empire in daksinapathai. Chanda chashthana chhimuka circular pi coastal andhra coin types coinage contd copper crescented ujn symbol deccan dhulikatta dynasty early satavahana elephant to right elephant type excavations flan gautamiputra gautamiputra satakarni gpys gudivada. An anonymous poet describes the glory of the satavahana dynasty in these.
The kanva dynasty was put to an end by the ruler of satavahana dynasty. The satavahana dynasty ruled a huge part of india from the 2nd century bc to the late 2nd century ce. One was pratisthana which is modern day paithan in maharashtra and other one was amravathi amaravathi in modern day. Coinage of the satavahana empire inguva karthikeya sarma. May 23, 2017 the history of satavahana dynasty was very big, there are nearly 30 rulers, ruled for around 400 years from bce 275ad 175. Satavahana followed the mauryas in deccan of india. Satavahana university previous year paper, sample paper. The satavahana was a brahmin dynasty first mentioned in the aitareya brahmana, dating back to the 8th century bce mentioning them to be of vishwamitras lineage. The dynasty originated in modern maharashtra and telangana. The satavahana administration was very simple and was according to the principles laid down in dharmashastras. Rulers of satavahana dynasty the rise of satavahana dynasty follows the pattern of chiefdom to kingdom. Whis is the capital of the satavahanas answer aravind g s the dynasty had different capital cities at different times, including pratishthana paithan and amaravati dharanikota. Getting to know satavahana coins symbols and motifs blog.
In its given premises, it includes a wide range of topics such as geographical condit. Rulers, administration, society and economic and religious conditions during the rule of satavahana dynasty. Satavahana rule in central india history discussion. Major economic system of satavahana and other contemporary dynasties was well organized and systematic. The basic unit of the ahara was the grama with the village headman called gamika. Objective questions mcq on sunga and kanva dynasty. It was ruled by the satavahana dynasty 230 bce to 220 ce, the kakatiya dynasty 108323, the musunuri nayaks 2656 the delhi sultanate, the bahmani. Epigraphic and literary evidence points to their western origin the figure of the founder of the dynasty is found in paition in western deccan. The imperial dynasty begins with simukasrimukha, who was an andhra in the court of the kanva dynasty of magadha. The satavahana were one of such dynasties that emerged in south india who built a long lasting empire. Ancient indian history tutorial history is a subject that gives the facts and perspectives of past events. Satavahana dynasty were the next great empire to succeed the maurya empire.
Was the satavahana dynasty a maratha dynasty or a telugu. This dynasty was built up on the ruins of the maurya empire and around 1 st century ad, they were the most prominent in the modern andhra pradesh region. The ajanta caves, situated near in the canyons of the waghora river in maharashtra, india are announced by unesco for a world heritage site. A new dynasty emerged in kalinga in 1st century bc known. Getting to know satavahana coins symbols and motifs. Satavahana administration, satavahana dynasty, ancient india. There was all round development in the field of agriculture, industry, and trade during this period. Their dynasty was brought to an end by the ruler of the satavahana dynasty or andhra bhritya dynasty in amaravati, andhra pradesh. Sata satava satavahana satavahana age satavahana dynasty satavahana empire satavahana history satavahana king. The fall of the mauryan empire and the confusion caused due to it gave birth to a new dynasty called satavahanas, also called as andhra dynasty.
285 1481 1445 1294 1396 744 970 68 212 220 88 39 1575 398 1087 1517 1412 272 722 659 62 920 486 1237 573 37 1247 1177 361 1488 1277 909 261 649 1113 1436 678 40 1046 674 459 414 890 1457 749 1252 728